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Environmental Graphic
Design
Modern public spaces are increasingly becoming focused on
hospitality and comfort. Building
planners are embracing the opportunity to warm up the environment and make
visitors feel a lot more welcome.
At the same time, competent architects today are building wayfinding
features right into the design of the facility – internally and externally. The need for extensive directional signage is
reduced in new facilities by separating “back-of-house” and “front-of-house”
areas and simplifying core structure of public spaces. Through intentional variation of
architectural features and the inclusion of large scale natural reference
points such as central atriums, visitors are able to develop a sense of space
and wayfinding becomes more intuitive.
Intuitive wayfinding tools incorporated in this endeavor include lighting,
furnishings, finishes, landscaping, and structural elements.
Wayfinding Challenges
of older facilities
Many older facilities have what we call “accumulated complexity”
due to having undergone many renovations and additions over time. Visitors quickly loose their sense of space and
have an increasingly difficult time finding their way around. Symptoms of a poor wayfinding system include
confusing signage, high frequency of people ending up at the wrong destination,
complaints received, paper signs popping up on walls, staff frequently having
to answer the question “How do I get to…?” and staff spending significant time
escorting clients to destinations.
Effective Wayfinding
Solutions
In 1960 architect Kevin Lynch coined the term
“Wayfinding”. Webster's New Millennium™ Dictionary of English defines wayfinding as “signs,
maps, and other graphic or audible methods used to convey location and
directions to travelers”.
According to Frank Douglas, architect and principal of
Douglas/Gallagher, an international design firm, “First time users of a
facility have only a few moments to determine what to look for. To speed them to their destinations, the
system needs to telegraph critical information quickly, clearly and memorably.” Avalis takes this seriously in its approach to wayfinding
analysis and solutions. It’s best to
assume your clients may not have the time to loose.
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